North American Shorthair: 10 Facts You May Not Know

North American Shorthair: 10 Facts You May Not Know

If you are looking for a unique, friendly cat breed, then the North American Shorthair may be the perfect choice for you. This captivating cat has a distinctive bobcat-like appearance and a lively personality, and has become increasingly popular in recent years. However, this breed is not without its unique characteristics and potential health issues.

Here are 10 lesser-known facts about North American Shorthairs that can help you decide if they are right for you:

1. They Were Developed in the 1980s and Resemble Bobcats

The origins of the North American Shorthair can be traced back to the 1980s, when a Washington State woman named Carol Brewer discovered a unique male cat that had a short tail, polydactyl paws, and spotted fur. She believed this cat to be a descendant of a bobcat and began a breeding program to develop this distinctive breed. While they share similarities with bobcats, North American Shorthairs are classified as fully domesticated breeds.

2. North American Shorthairs Have Been Recognized by TICA Since 1993

The distinctive appearance and personality of the North American Shorthair attracted the attention of catteries. In 1993, the International Cat Association (TICA) recognized the North American Shorthair as a breed, and in 1998, they were granted championship status. The breed continues to gain recognition worldwide, with more catteries dedicated to breeding healthy, high-quality North American Shorthairs.

3. They Are a Medium-Sized to Large Breed

North American Shorthairs are medium-sized to large cats, typically weighing between 8 and 17 pounds, although some cats can weigh up to 25 pounds. There is significant variation in the size of these cats, so it is important to ensure that your cat maintains a healthy weight.

4. They Have Black Skin Under Their White Fur

One unusual characteristic of the North American Shorthair is that they have black skin in certain areas that is independent of their fur patterns. They have black skin and fur on their paws and lips. The skin around their eyes and their chins are also black, even though the fur on either side of their bodies is white. Interestingly, their whiskers are black at the root and gradually fade to white at the tips.

5. Most Are Shorthaired, but Longhaired Varieties Exist

Most North American Shorthairs are shorthaired and require minimal grooming. However, there are also longhaired varieties, which require more grooming to prevent tangles and maintain their coat.

6. They Have Distinctive Facial Features

One of the most notable features of the North American Shorthair is their unique head shape. They have a pear-shaped head, triangular eyes, pointed ears, and dense ear tufts. Another notable feature of their head is their large nose, which has round whisker pads and a red nose leather. They are born with blue eyes, which change to green or gold after a few months.

7. They Are a Social Cat Breed

North American Shorthairs are social cats that enjoy playing with other animals, making them well-suited to living with other pets. They are also very affectionate with humans and enjoy playing games with their families.

8. They Are Very Intelligent

North American Shorthairs are an intelligent breed of cats, and can even learn to understand some spoken commands. They can learn new tricks quickly, so if you're thinking of training them to walk on a leash, they are a good choice. Because they are intelligent, they require mental stimulation to prevent boredom, which can lead to destructive behaviors. Therefore, it's important to ensure that your North American Shorthair has cat toys that will stimulate them and keep them active.

9. They Are Very Vocal

Another unique characteristic of the North American Shorthair is that they are very vocal. While they don't always meow, they make a variety of other sounds, including chirps, growls, and trills. Some cat owners find these sounds adorable, while others find them annoying, so it's a factor to consider when deciding if a North American Shorthair is right for you.

10. There Are Some Health Issues Associated with the Breed

As with most cat breeds, there are some potential health concerns associated with the North American Shorthair. These include cryptorchidism, blocked tear ducts, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. However, these are all rare genetic conditions. The North American Shorthair has good genetic diversity, making it less susceptible to problems resulting from inbreeding.

Summary

The North American Shorthair is a captivating cat breed with a distinctive bobcat-like appearance and a lively personality. They are social cats who enjoy spending time with humans and animals. They are also very intelligent cats that require mental stimulation to prevent boredom. If you are looking for a unique, friendly cat breed, then the North American Shorthair may be the perfect choice for you. However, it is important to be aware of the potential health issues they may experience and to talk to a reputable breeder before making a decision.

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