Cat Nebulization Treatment: Drug Formulas, Operation Guide and Common Questions Answered

Cat Nebulization Treatment: Drug Formulas, Operation Guide and Common Questions Answered

For cats with respiratory diseases, nebulization treatment is a highly efficient auxiliary treatment method. By using a nebulizer to convert drugs into mist, cats can inhale it into the respiratory tract, allowing the drugs to take effect faster and help cats recover quickly.

The Necessity of Nebulization Treatment

The advantages of nebulization treatment are direct action, fast drug effect, few side effects and high safety. However, not all cat respiratory diseases are suitable for nebulization treatment. Many cases are not suitable for nebulization treatment. Whether to use it should be determined according to the actual situation. Here are some common diseases that are suitable for nebulization treatment:

Upper respiratory tract infection (Feline rhinotracheitis, feline calicivirus)
Bacterial pneumonia
Viral pneumonia
Aspiratory pneumonia
Acute respiratory failure
Allergic rhinitis
Pharyngitis
Bronchitis
Asthma

Nebulization Equipment and Cost

Nowadays, nebulizers are no longer high-end equipment, and they can be bought for a hundred yuan on Taobao. The cost of nebulization treatment in pet hospitals is higher than this, so it is recommended that catteries should have one. In addition to the nebulizer, you also need to use a nebulization box. The nebulization box for pets is about 50-60 yuan, less than one hundred yuan. The cost of a nebulizer + nebulization box usually does not exceed 300 yuan.


Nebulization Drug Selection

Nebulization drugs can be divided into: expectorants, bronchodilators, antibacterial drugs, antiviral drugs. Different treatment methods are used according to different symptoms. The drugs in nebulization formulas are usually divided into these categories:

Bronchodilators: Help cats clear lung congestion and breathe more smoothly.
Antibiotics: Used for anti-inflammatory and antibacterial purposes.
Diluent: Dilute drugs.

Common Nebulization Drug Formulas

Here are some common nebulization drug formulas for reference:

Formula 1:

Indications: Cold, pharyngitis, laryngitis, upper bronchitis. (Ribavirin is very effective against Feline rhinotracheitis, but it needs to be removed for pregnant cats.)
Usage: Gentamicin (1 vial) + Dexamethasone sodium phosphate (1 vial) + Ribavirin (1 vial) + Normal saline (25ml)

Formula 2:

Indications: Acute respiratory failure, bronchiectasis
Usage: Chymotrypsin (1 vial) + Gentamicin (1 vial) + Normal saline (20ml)

Formula 3:

Indications: Bronchitis, viral pneumonia
Usage: Chymotrypsin (1 vial) + Gentamicin (1 vial) + Ribavirin (1 vial) + Normal saline (25ml)

Formula 4:

Indications: Bacterial pneumonia
Usage: Chymotrypsin (1 vial) + Gentamicin (1 vial) + Dexamethasone (1 vial) + Normal saline (20ml)

Nebulization Frequency and Time

The nebulization frequency is recommended to be 2 times a day, 15-30 minutes each time.

Nebulization Operation Guide

1. Preparation: Prepare the nebulizer, nebulization box, drugs and normal saline.
2. Drug preparation: Choose the appropriate drug formula according to the cat's condition and prepare the drug solution according to the proportion.
3. Place in the nebulization box: Place the cat in the nebulization box, making sure the cat can stay comfortable inside.
4. Start the nebulizer: Start the nebulizer, inject the drug solution into the nebulizer, and start nebulization.
5. Observe the cat's condition: Observe the cat's breathing, and stop nebulization immediately if the cat has difficulty breathing or other abnormal symptoms.
6. After nebulization: Take the cat out of the nebulization box and clean the nebulizer and nebulization box.

Nebulization Box Air Permeability

You may wonder, the nebulization box doesn't look breathable, will the cat be unable to breathe air?

Answer: Don't panic, because the nebulizer, in addition to pumping in drugs, also pumps in a lot of oxygen to ensure the cat's breathing, so don't worry about this problem.

Precautions for Nebulization Treatment

1. Nebulization treatment is only an auxiliary treatment and cannot replace the main treatment.
2. The specific nebulization treatment plan should be formulated by a veterinarian according to the cat's condition.
3. During nebulization treatment, pay attention to the cat's reaction. If there are any abnormalities, stop nebulization immediately.
4. After nebulization treatment, provide the cat with high-nutritional canned food to supplement energy and promote appetite.

Summary of Experience

Nebulization treatment is an effective auxiliary method for treating cat respiratory diseases and can help cats recover faster. However, it should be noted that nebulization treatment is only an auxiliary treatment and cannot replace the main treatment. Before using nebulization treatment, consult a veterinarian and choose the appropriate drug formula and treatment plan according to the cat's condition.

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